Overview
Hræsvelgr (Old Norse *Hræsvelgr*, “Corpse-Swallower”) is a giant eagle-shaped being who sits at the northern edge of the world, high atop the heavens. When he beats his enormous wings, the winds that sweep across Midgard are formed.
His identity is described in the *Vafþrúðnismál*, where Odin learns that it is this mighty eagle who creates all the winds felt by humans. Some traditions depict Hræsvelgr as a jötunn — a giant who takes the form of an eagle — sitting at the end of the world and devouring corpses as part of his fearsome nature.
As a cosmic force linked to weather, death, and the liminal edges of the world, Hræsvelgr is one of the most enigmatic and awe-inspiring beings of Norse mythology.
Key Roles
Creator of the World’s Winds
According to ancient lore, every gust and storm in Midgard is born from the beating of Hræsvelgr’s colossal wings at the edge of the heavens.
The Giant Who Takes Eagle Form
Though appearing as a massive eagle, Hræsvelgr is described as a jötunn, blending the primal forces of nature with giantish power.
Symbol of Death & Wild Nature
His name, “Corpse-Swallower,” emphasizes his association with death, decay, and the untamed forces that sweep across the realms.
Watcher of the Upper Realms
Often depicted perched at the top of the world-tree or at the farthest northern horizon, Hræsvelgr anchors the cosmic structure opposite Níðhöggr, who gnaws at its roots.
Quick Facts
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Domain
Northern Edge of the World
Hræsvelgr sits at the farthest reaches of the heavens, where the world meets the icy cosmic winds and the sky opens into the unknown. From here, his wings send mighty gusts across Midgard.